Short Fiction
In addition to presenting
The Troll Garden
, Cather's 1905 book of short stories, the Cather Archive is
building a collection of electronic transcriptions and page images from the
first periodical publications of Cather's short fiction. Early twentieth
century magazines often accompanied fiction with illustrations, and the
initial publication of Cather's short fiction is no exception. Our online
presentation aims to give a visitor to the Cather Archive access to
Cather's short fiction the way it first appeared in her lifetime. At
present, we have, in chronological order:
"On
the
Divide" Overland
Monthly, 27 (January 1896): 65-75. "Eric
Hermannson's
Soul" The
Cosmopolitan, 28 (April 1900): 633-44.
"The Conversion of Sum Loo" The Library, I (11 August 1900): 4-6.
"Jack-a-Boy" The
Saturday Evening Post, 173 (March 30, 1901): 4-5; 25. "El
Dorado: A Kansas
Recessional" New
England Magazine, 24 (June 1901): 357-369 "The
Professor's
Commencement" New
England Magazine, 26 (June 1902): 481-488 "The
Treasure of Far
Island" New
England Magazine, 27 (October 1902): 234-249 "A
Death in the
Desert" Scribner's
Magazine, 33 (January 1903): 109-121 "The
Sculptor's
Funeral" McClure's
Magazine, 24 (January 1905): 329-336 "A
Wagner
Matinée" Everybody's
Magazine, 10 (March 1904): 325-328 "Paul's
Case" McClure's
Magazine, 25 (May 1905): 74-83
The Troll Garden
New York:
McClure, Phillips & Co., 1905
"The
Namesake" McClure's
Magazine, 28 (March 1907): 493-497 "The
Profile" McClure's
Magazine, 29 (June 1907): 135-141 "The
Willing
Muse" The
Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine, 74 (August 1907):
550-557 "Eleanor's
House" McClure's
Magazine, 29 (October 1907): 135-141 "On
the Gulls'
Road" McClure's
Magazine, 32 (December 1908): 145-152 "The
Enchanted
Bluff" Harper's
Monthly Magazine, 118 (April 1909): 774-781 "The
Joy of Nelly
Deane" The
Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine, 82 (October 1911):
859-867 "The
Bohemian
Girl" McClure's
Magazine, 39 (April 1912): 420-443 "Behind the Singer
Tower" Collier's,
49 (May 18, 1912): 16-17; 41
"Consequences" McClure's
Magazine, 46 (November 1915): 30-32; 63-64 "The
Bookkeeper's
Wife" The
Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine, 92 (May 1916): 51-59
"The
Diamond
Mine" McClure's
Magazine, 47 (October 1916): 7-11; 66-70
"The
Gold
Slipper" Harper's
Monthly Magazine, 134 (January 1917): 166-174
"Ardessa" The
Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine, 96 (May 1918): 105-116
"Scandal" The
Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine, 98 (August 1919):
433-445 "Her
Boss" Smart
Set, 60.2 (October 1919): 95-108 "Her
Boss" Smart
Set [British Edition]*, 59.2 (October 1919): 175-188 "Coming, Eden
Bower!" Smart
Set, 62.4 (August 1920): 3-25 "Coming, Eden
Bower!" Smart
Set [British Edition]*, 61.4 (August 1920): 307-329.
*The two short stories that Willa Cather published in Smart Set,
"Her Boss" (October 1919) and "Coming, Eden Bower" (August 1920) were
actually published in two separate Smart Sets, one the American
edition and the other, the British edition. Since there were some
differences between the two versions, both are presented here.
The British edition of Smart Set with the same date as the
American edition had different volume numbers and somewhat different
content, including different advertising. The British edition always
contained more illustrations than the American edition, and beginning with
Editor William James Thorold in 1905, the British edition began to add
photographs of British celebrities, cartoons, and fashion columns. The
British edition occasionally contained English fiction and poetry in
addition to the American literary content and also eliminated topical
material deemed to be of interest solely to the American readership.
For the stories currently unavailable in the form above, we are presenting
the texts collected in Willa Cather's Collected Short Fiction
1892-1912, revised edition, edited by Virginia Faulkner (Lincoln: U of
Nebraska P, 1970). This volume brings together all the known early stories
up to the time Cather began her career as a novelist.
Cather as Short Story Writer
Cather's first published short stories appeared in student publications in
1892, while she attended the University of Nebraska. When she moved to
Pittsburgh in 1896 as editor of a new magazine, The Home Monthly, she
had to fill many of its pages at first with her own work, under a variety of
pseudonyms. By 1900, when the proliferation of popular magazines had created
a large and comparatively lucrative market for short fiction, Cather's
stories began to be published in nationally circulated magazines such as
Cosmopolitan, The Saturday Evening Post, and Scribner's
Magazine. In 1905, a few of these stories, plus some newly written
ones, were collected in Cather's first book of fiction, The Troll
Garden. Her work had attracted the attention of S. S. McClure, who
brought her to New York in 1906 as an editor of his outstanding popular
magazine, McClure's, where much of Cather's work appeared between
1905 and 1916. She resigned as managing editor in 1912 to devote herself to
writing; her first novel, Alexander's Bridge, was serialized in
McClure's that year. Thereafter, she wrote stories only
occasionally, at first to supplement her income as she established herself
as a novelist, and later as a break from her longer work. Four of the short
stories from The Troll Garden were revised and incorporated into the
1920 collection of stories, Youth and the Bright Medusa, the first
book she published with Alfred A. Knopf. Three later stories were published
together in Obscure Destinies (1932); Cather wrote three more short
stories after this, but they were not published until after her death, in
The Old Beauty and Others (New York: Knopf, 1948). The other
stories she wrote from 1915-1929 were not collected until 1973, in Uncle
Valentine and Other Stories.
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